RenardV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 001734

Leishmaniasis in tuscany (Italy): VII. Studies on the role of the black rat, Rattus rattus , in the epidemiology of visceral leishmaniasis

Identifieur interne : 001734 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001733; suivant : 001735

Leishmaniasis in tuscany (Italy): VII. Studies on the role of the black rat, Rattus rattus , in the epidemiology of visceral leishmaniasis

Auteurs : L. Gradoni [Italie] ; E. Pozio [Italie] ; M. Gramiccia [Italie] ; M. Maroli [Italie] ; S. Bettini [Italie]

Source :

Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene [ 0035-9203 ] ; 1983.

RBID : ISTEX:F92FE29737B2819237F4B204DAF22432C9279700

Abstract

The recent finding that four Leishmania isolates from Rattus rattus are enzymologically identical to L. infantum, aetiological agent of human and canine visceral leishmaniasis in the Mediterranean area, has stimulated further research on the role of R. rattus in the epidemiology of visceral leishmaniasis in Tuscany, Italy. The present work has led to the following results: (a) R. rattus experimentally infected with L. infantum displayed a general resistance to the parasite, even though it appeared that a very low number of amastigotes persisted in the animal for a long period; (b) Phlebotomus perniciosus and P. perfiliewi induced to feed on rats, with either a massive visceral infection or a subpatent immunodepressed infection, became infected, though in different proportions; (c) P. perniciosus and P. perfiliewi were readily attracted to, and fed on, the black rat in nature. These findings, together with those obtained earlier, strongly suggest that the black rat may be one of the wild reservoirs of L. infantum in the areas under study.

Url:

DOI: 10.1016/0035-9203(83)90102-5

Affiliations:

Le document en format XML

<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title>Leishmaniasis in tuscany (Italy): VII. Studies on the role of the black rat, Rattus rattus , in the epidemiology of visceral leishmaniasis</title>
<author><name sortKey="Gradoni, L" sort="Gradoni, L" uniqKey="Gradoni L" first="L." last="Gradoni">L. Gradoni</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pozio, E" sort="Pozio, E" uniqKey="Pozio E" first="E." last="Pozio">E. Pozio</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gramiccia, M" sort="Gramiccia, M" uniqKey="Gramiccia M" first="M." last="Gramiccia">M. Gramiccia</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Maroli, M" sort="Maroli, M" uniqKey="Maroli M" first="M." last="Maroli">M. Maroli</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bettini, S" sort="Bettini, S" uniqKey="Bettini S" first="S." last="Bettini">S. Bettini</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno>
<idno type="RBID">ISTEX:F92FE29737B2819237F4B204DAF22432C9279700</idno>
<date when="1983" year="1983">1983</date>
<idno type="doi">10.1016/0035-9203(83)90102-5</idno>
<idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/F92FE29737B2819237F4B204DAF22432C9279700/fulltext/pdf</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000426</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">000426</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">000425</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">001119</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Checkpoint">001119</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0035-9203:1983:Gradoni L:leishmaniasis:in:tuscany</idno>
<idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno>
<idno type="RBID">ISTEX:1B631D8AA230AE69DC2D1D24B4185198501389E3</idno>
<idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/1B631D8AA230AE69DC2D1D24B4185198501389E3/fulltext/pdf</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000B35</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">000B35</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">000B34</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">001118</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Checkpoint">001118</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0035-9203:1983:Gradoni L:leishmaniasis:in:tuscany</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001844</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001734</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001734</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a">Leishmaniasis in tuscany (Italy): VII. Studies on the role of the black rat, Rattus rattus , in the epidemiology of visceral leishmaniasis</title>
<author><name sortKey="Gradoni, L" sort="Gradoni, L" uniqKey="Gradoni L" first="L." last="Gradoni">L. Gradoni</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Laboratorio di Parassitologia, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Rome</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Latium</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pozio, E" sort="Pozio, E" uniqKey="Pozio E" first="E." last="Pozio">E. Pozio</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Laboratorio di Parassitologia, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Rome</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Latium</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gramiccia, M" sort="Gramiccia, M" uniqKey="Gramiccia M" first="M." last="Gramiccia">M. Gramiccia</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Laboratorio di Parassitologia, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Rome</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Latium</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Maroli, M" sort="Maroli, M" uniqKey="Maroli M" first="M." last="Maroli">M. Maroli</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Laboratorio di Parassitologia, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Rome</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Latium</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bettini, S" sort="Bettini, S" uniqKey="Bettini S" first="S." last="Bettini">S. Bettini</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Cattedra di Parassitologia, Facoltà di Scienze, University of Cagliari, Cagliari</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Cagliari</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series><title level="j">Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</title>
<title level="j" type="abbrev">TRSTMH</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0035-9203</idno>
<imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher>
<date type="published" when="1983">1983</date>
<biblScope unit="volume">77</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">4</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="427">427</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="431">431</biblScope>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">0035-9203</idno>
</series>
<idno type="istex">F92FE29737B2819237F4B204DAF22432C9279700</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1016/0035-9203(83)90102-5</idno>
<idno type="PII">0035-9203(83)90102-5</idno>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0035-9203</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
<langUsage><language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The recent finding that four Leishmania isolates from Rattus rattus are enzymologically identical to L. infantum, aetiological agent of human and canine visceral leishmaniasis in the Mediterranean area, has stimulated further research on the role of R. rattus in the epidemiology of visceral leishmaniasis in Tuscany, Italy. The present work has led to the following results: (a) R. rattus experimentally infected with L. infantum displayed a general resistance to the parasite, even though it appeared that a very low number of amastigotes persisted in the animal for a long period; (b) Phlebotomus perniciosus and P. perfiliewi induced to feed on rats, with either a massive visceral infection or a subpatent immunodepressed infection, became infected, though in different proportions; (c) P. perniciosus and P. perfiliewi were readily attracted to, and fed on, the black rat in nature. These findings, together with those obtained earlier, strongly suggest that the black rat may be one of the wild reservoirs of L. infantum in the areas under study.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li>
</country>
<region><li>Latium</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Rome</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree><country name="Italie"><region name="Latium"><name sortKey="Gradoni, L" sort="Gradoni, L" uniqKey="Gradoni L" first="L." last="Gradoni">L. Gradoni</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Bettini, S" sort="Bettini, S" uniqKey="Bettini S" first="S." last="Bettini">S. Bettini</name>
<name sortKey="Gramiccia, M" sort="Gramiccia, M" uniqKey="Gramiccia M" first="M." last="Gramiccia">M. Gramiccia</name>
<name sortKey="Maroli, M" sort="Maroli, M" uniqKey="Maroli M" first="M." last="Maroli">M. Maroli</name>
<name sortKey="Pozio, E" sort="Pozio, E" uniqKey="Pozio E" first="E." last="Pozio">E. Pozio</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Bois/explor/RenardV1/Data/Main/Exploration

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001734 | SxmlIndent | more

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 001734 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Bois
   |area=    RenardV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     ISTEX:F92FE29737B2819237F4B204DAF22432C9279700
   |texte=   Leishmaniasis in tuscany (Italy): VII. Studies on the role of the black rat, Rattus rattus , in the epidemiology of visceral leishmaniasis
}}

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.27.
Data generation: Tue Mar 28 00:55:51 2017. Site generation: Thu Jan 4 16:57:14 2024

Serveur d'exploration sur le renard

Leishmaniasis in tuscany (Italy): VII. Studies on the role of the black rat, Rattus rattus , in the epidemiology of visceral leishmaniasis

Leishmaniasis in tuscany (Italy): VII. Studies on the role of the black rat, Rattus rattus , in the epidemiology of visceral leishmaniasis

Source :

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

	Serveur d'exploration sur le renard
	Attention, ce site est en cours de développement ! Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts. Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.